The Different Types of Pneumonia

Pneumonia is a respiratory infection that affects millions of people worldwide every year. Various microorganisms, including viruses, bacteria, and fungi, can cause it. While anyone can get pneumonia, it’s more common in young children and older adults, or those with weakened immune systems. If you visit the doctor, they will first hear your lungs by using a stethoscope. There are different types of stethoscopes that doctors use. If you want to know about the best stethoscope, just keep on reading. Below are the different types of pneumonia.

Viral Pneumonia

A virus causes viral pneumonia, the most common type of pneumonia. Several viruses, including the flu, can cause it respiratory syncytial (RSV), adenovirus, and rhinovirus. Viral pneumonia usually starts with symptoms like coughing, fever, chills, headache, and muscle pain. Viral pneumonia can sometimes lead to severe complications such as difficulty breathing or even death. People who are at greater risk of developing viral pneumonia include young children under five years old and older adults over 65 years old. Individuals with weakened immune systems or underlying health conditions are also more susceptible to this type of infection. Treatment for viral pneumonia mainly includes symptom relief through rest and hydration; however, antiviral medication may be prescribed in severe cases.

Bacterial Pneumonia

Bacterial pneumonia is a lung infection that occurs when bacteria enter the lungs and cause inflammation. Various types of bacteria, including Streptococcus pneumoniae, Mycoplasma pneumoniae, and Legionella pneumophila, can cause this. Symptoms of bacterial pneumonia include coughing, shortness of breath, fever, chest …